Posted: January 29, 2014 | Author: Tom | Filed under: Uncategorized | Tags: Barack Obama, Congress, Partisan, Politics, State of the Union |
On Tuesday President Obama reported on the State of the Union to a joint session of Congress and to the American people. It was his fifth since being elected (traditionally the first speech given by a president, when it occurs, is an “annual message” rather than the “State of the Union” since they just took office days before the speech, so this is his sixth such speech). Following his speech, the Republican Party offered their rebuttal to the president. Why is this necessary? Why does the party not holding the presidency always have to have “equal time” to present their political viewpoint when the president’s speech is fulfilling an official obligation of the office?
Article II, section 3 of the United States Constitution states that “He shall from time to time give to Congress information of the State of the Union and recommend to their consideration such measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient.” (Of course the founding fathers could never imagine that the president might one day be a woman, since women did not get the right to vote until 1920, thus the “he” reference concerning the president.)
The Constitution does not say anything about the party or parties not in power having the obligation, or even the right, to follow what is a Constitutionally proscribed event with a requirement of their own. This has been ongoing for years, for both Democrats and Republicans, and has been a staple of televised State of the Union addresses since 1966. But why does it have to continue?
Indeed, the president does not even have to make a speech to a joint session of Congress to deliver his message. As many of you may know, George Washington did so, but starting with Thomas Jefferson, most presidents sent an annual letter to meet the requirement. Woodrow Wilson revived the custom of actually speaking before a joint session, and it was solidified under Franklin Roosevelt in its current form.
My question remains, however, as to why the “other” party must be given air time on national television to give a scripted rebuttal to a speech that they do not directly address, as the rebuttal is written prior to the original speech being delivered.
This year there was not even a unified rebuttal. The “official” Republican response was delivered nearly immediately after President Obama finished by Representative Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA) in English. A nearly identical “official” speech was given by Representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-FLA) in Spanish. (I am sure that the choices were merely a coincidence and had nothing to do with the perception that the Republicans have lost voters among women and Hispanics in recent years.) Additional “rebuttals” were given by Senator Rand Paul (R-KY) and Senator Mike Lee (R-UT). Senator Paul’s speech was “his own” (and pre-recorded) — coincidentally he will undoubtedly run for president in 2016 — and Senator Lee’s response was the “official” Tea Party position.
It all makes for great political theater and provides employment for the various analysts and strategists employed by the networks, media outlets and political campaigns. So in that way, I guess that makes them all “job creators.”
I just wish that all that “speechifying” was useful. Can’t they actually talk to each other?
Posted: January 21, 2014 | Author: Tom | Filed under: Uncategorized | Tags: Congress, Demagoguery, Partisan, Politics, Pork Barrel Spending |
It struck me today while reading the Washington Post print edition that our Congress may be even more under-handed than I thought. I doubt that it was the editors’ intent to do so, but in just the “A” section of the paper there were numerous articles, editorials and opinion pieces that when put together show just how self-centered and narrow-minded some members of Congress can be. While arguing for smaller government, reduced spending, and the elimination or reduction of various government agencies, the omnibus spending bill that just passed was full of what used to be called “pork”. Since the current rules of the House and Senate eliminate anything that resembles good old-fashioned bring-home-the-bacon pork barrel spending, they are now called “add-ons” or “specialized programs” or prohibitions for eliminating programs that benefit specific Congressional districts.
Here is a short list of some of these dubious exploits outlined in today’s paper. It is hardly exhaustive and does not include everything a casual look at the news will reveal.
The 605.7 billion dollar Department of Defense (DOD) budget (over half of the total 1.1 trillion dollar total budget) is riddled with unwanted and unnecessary spending mandated by Congress, as highlighted by Walter Pincus in his piece in today’s paper. The money comes by shifting money from the “base” DOD budget to the Operational Contingency Operations (OCO) fund. The OCO fund is outside the regular budget and is not part of the agreement. It is intended to be used to fight the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan but through accounting sleight of hand moving funds around, billions of dollars become available for “special projects” while being able to trumpet the savings to the base budget which does not directly reflect all of these expenditures. Much of that spending is unwanted, unrequested and only minimally related to achieving the military’s mission or desired spending levels.
In an article about the United State Postal Service (USPS) which has come under withering criticism from the Congress for its increasing debt, we find that the USPS is trying to sell off surplus post offices but is being prohibited from doing so by House members until a study by the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation (ACHP) is completed. Remember that the USPS tried to change delivery days to Monday through Friday — dropping Saturday delivery to save money — and was prohibited from doing so by the Congress.
As explained on the editorial page, Congress is considering a “tax extenders bill” to continue specific tax exemptions or tax breaks for special interests for everything from Puerto Rican rum to auto race tracks. Historically, there are no increased revenue sources nor spending off-sets from other parts of the budget to pay for these special exemptions. Yet, the proposed extension of added unemployment benefits is held up by those that insist it cannot be passed without corresponding reductions to “pay for it” in other areas.
Despite the chemical spill in West Virginia that contaminated the water supply for hundreds of thousands for over a week, many in Congress still want to eliminate or severely inhibit the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
I could go on. This was only in a few pages of one paper today. Puhleeze! Spare me! Enough!
This is the same Congress that has members that want to do away with or at least limit unemployment benefits, significantly reduce SNAP (food stamps), reduce the Cost of Living (COLA) payments to veterans, and on and on.
By focusing on the deficit and deficit reduction, some members have put their energy on the wrong issue. While there is little criticism of trying to get spending under control, the real issue is where the money is spent and how effective it is in achieving the intended result. Focusing only on dollar amounts and screaming about debt limits does little to enhance the effectiveness of government in achieving those things that can only be done on the scale needed to get at root problems. And it does not help their credibility as they continue to add pork barrel spending while the demagoguery continues about too much spending.
I understand that some of the spending outlined above is about the give and take of doing business in our government following many, many years of doing business in that way. Sometimes these “add-ons” grease the wheels of progress towards larger issues. I get that.
My problem is the callous deceit and phony-baloney lecturing about getting spending under control by focusing on spending on social issues while at the same time inflating spending in order to satisfy special interests that support their re-election.
While this is nothing new, I suppose, I have just grown tired of all of the posturing and self-righteousness that has no actual meaning. Governing our country is a messy business and politics are a necessary part of it. What I miss is a clear vision for the country and demonstrable leadership that extends beyond parochial interests or self-promotion.
One cannot be a “leader” in name only. It must be demonstrated and focused towards a definable goal that contributes to society.
Where are the leaders?
Posted: July 30, 2013 | Author: Tom | Filed under: Uncategorized | Tags: Congress, Divisiveness, Historical Perspective, Opinion Polls, Partisan, Politics, President of the United States, United States |
“The optimist proclaims that we live in the best of all possible worlds; and the pessimist fears this is true.” — James Branch Cabell
With apologies to James Bond for borrowing his famous tag line, I would say that despite the deep divide within our Congress today, when put into historical perspective it’s bad, but not historically bad. We are shaken in our belief in the ability of the system to accomplish anything meaningful, but we are not stirred to action to undo it or, seemingly, to even vote for someone new. It is however, no less frustrating that important, if not easy, issues get side-tracked over partisan political bickering. (Of course like many of us that take to the internet to blog, I think that all right thinking people will agree with my view of things.)
Recent opinion polls rating Congressional job approval are abysmal with an average across five different polls of 15.8% approving and 76.2% disapproving of the job that our representatives in Congress are doing. The President’s approval ratings are better (46%) but still historically lower than average for this point in a president’s term, at least since Gallup began polling in 1938.
But keep it all in perspective because we often forget as a nation that the absolute worst period in our history has to be the years leading up to and including the Civil War. We may have a war of words in the political circles of our capital, but no one is talking about secession. Or at least no one that the main stream citizenry takes seriously.
It wasn’t just the Civil War. In the period immediately following our independence serious disagreements existed among our Founding Fathers as to how the country should be run. Washington and Adams were Federalists with a distinct view of how government needed to operate to preserve our hard-fought independence. The Republicans (a different flavor of political party in those days), represented by Jefferson, avowed that as president he would undo nearly everything his predecessors had implemented in forming a new government and differed greatly on how it should operate. (As with many politicians, reality set in once in office and he found that much of what took place before him could not, and should not, be undone without hurting the country more than the sting of his distaste for some of their policies — also true today.)
When did this letter arrive at the White House?
“You have brought the government to the jaws of destruction. I do not undertake to say whether by supineness, timidity, or enthusiasm. The effect is certain.”
According to Jon Meacham in his award-winning biography of Thomas Jefferson (Thomas Jefferson: The Art of Power) those words were written in February 1809 to the President as he was preparing to leave office. There were more from people of many walks of life that were even more critical of his time in office.
Even our Founding Fathers found that politics in the United States is a full contact sport. The nature of our democracy (often grossly misunderstood by adversaries past and present) is that we are a contentious people as we strive to make our country better. Our history and current events support that view.
But, come on guys and gals. Seriously. I think you can do a lot better than 16%.
Recent Comments